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Compass with Sundial
Compass with Sundial
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Compass with Sundial

Date1785-1790
Object TypeMariner's Compass; Magnetic Compass; Sundial
Registration NumberMMM 001187
DescriptionA finely decorated 18th century Diptych Sundial and Compass in a portable wooden boxwood, with string gnomon, possibly of German origin. Similar compasses were attributed to Johann Georg Kleininger of Nuremberg, dating back to circa 1785- 1790. This miniature diptych dial consists of two leaves that fold flat when not in use. Leaf 1 exterior contains a deteriorated inscription which unfortunately is not legible. Leaf 1 interior contains the vertical dial with hour lines radiating from a central decorative motif. This leaf is decorated with borders and hand-painted grapes. Leaf 2 interior has the dial, where the cardinal points are possibly marked in German. The dial is surrounded by hour references. Both clock and leaf are surrounded by a decorative border, with hand-painted floral and vegetal motifs, namely two sunflowers. Leaf 2 exterior is blank. The leaves have a brass hook fastner.InscriptionsInside compass "Nord", "Sud", "West", "Ost". Numerical inscriptions related to its function as a sundial both interior and exterior.Technique
Hand coloured on paper with string gnomon. Paper on exterior case.
Dimensions7cm x 6.4cm x 4.8cmPublished ReferencesLot-Art | Diptych sundial, Johann Georg Kleininger, Nuremberg - Wood, paper - circa 1800
Alternate ID Numbers
  • EEA Norway Grant EEA.1959
  • Inventory Card 20391-2
  • HM Object Number 83175
Public Access
Not on view
Location
  •   Malta Maritime Museum, Reserve Collection
Compass with Sundial
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Navigation and Timekeeping / Magnetic and Astronomical
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